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The Effects of individual Characteristics and Health Beliefs on North Korean Refugees¡¯ Health Behavior

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KMID : 0607720120230010082
ÀüÁ¤Èñ ( Jeon Jeung-Hee ) - ÅëÀϺΠºÏÇÑÀÌÅ»ÁÖ¹ÎÁ¤ÂøÁö¿ø»ç¹«¼Ò

¹Ú¿µ¼÷ ( Park Young-Suk ) - Çѱ¹¹æ¼ÛÅë½Å´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide base data for preparing plans that North Korean (NK) Refugees
can adjust themselves to our society with a healthy mind after they get over their health problems using the Health
Belief Model, knowing the relationship between individual characteristics and health beliefs, and health behavior.

Methods: The subjects were 304 NK adult refugees in Hanawon. Data were collected by demographic questionnaire, health behavior scale, self-efficacy scale, perceived benefit scale, perceived barrier scale, perceived
seriousness, perceived sensibility, and individual characteristics.

Results: The factors influencing the health behavior of NK refugees were perceived benefits, self-efficacy, the period in the third country and experience in being expelled to NK, and these variables were describing 31.4% of the health behaviors of refugees.

Conclusion: The perceived benefits and self-efficacy of health belief and specific experiences related to refugee affected NK refugees¡¯ health behavior.
KeyWords
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North Korea, Refugee, Health behavior
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed